2008年6月3日 星期二

970528

分析

定義
˙Analysis is the process of preparing a bibliographic record that describes a part or parts of an item for which a comprehensive entry has been made.

˙由若干部分組成之作品,其各部份書目紀錄之編製謂之分析。


包含的部份
˙Added entry(附加款目):An entry, additional to the main entry, by which an item is represented in a catalogue; a secondary entry.
˙Main entry: The complete catalogue record of an item, presented in the form by which the form by which the entity is to be uniformly identified and cited. The main entry may include the tracing(s).
˙Entry: A record of an item in a catalogue.
˙Heading (標目) : A name, word or phrase placed at the head of a catalogue entry to provide an access point.
˙Analytical entry (分析款目) : An entry for a part of an item for which a comprehensive entry is also made.
˙Analytical note (分析註) : The statement in an analytical entry relating the part being analyzed to the item of which it is a part.

˙章學誠在文史通義裡稱之為別裁。

˙分析是一種方法、一種過程,其結果為分析款目。

˙影響分析款慕的迫切性因素:
  1相關的索引、書目、摘要有多少
  2其他圖書館的分析款目
  3圖書館內同類資料的數量及質量如何
  4圖書館內同著者的作品有多少
  5部分內容對圖書館有特別的意義
  6被分析的部份佔作品的主要部份

˙分析的方法有:1分析附加款目
        2集叢及套書的分析
        3附註項之分析
        4"在"之分析
        5多層著錄法

˙"在"的分析
 -需要比附註項之分析更詳盡時,採用此方式,先著錄部份,加一個"In"字,再著錄整體。
 -引用之前,用"在"字(斜體、底線、或其他強調用的不同字體),於"在"之後著錄。